Kronični rinosinusitis u stomatološkoj praksi

master's thesis

• Title (english): Chronic rhinosinusitis in dental practice
• Author: Armin Šegović
• Mentor: Goran Geber (mentor)
• Committee member: Goran Geber (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Davor Vagić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Robert Trotić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; School of Dental Medicine; (Chair of Otorhynolaringology); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2021-09-24, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE; Clinical Medical Sciences; Otorhinolaryngology

Abstract

Paranazalni sinusi šupljine su u kostima glave koje nastaju procesom pneumatizacije. Svi pneumatizirani prostori komuniciraju s gornjim dijelom respiracijskog trakta. Tim putem oni ventiliraju, izmjenjuju zrak i dreniraju suvišni sekret. Mjesta na skeletu lica koja su zbog promjene funkcije tijekom evolucije izgubila aktivnu ulogu, tijekom pregradnje kosti resorbiraju se. Zbog uske veze, sluznica nosa i sinusa istodobno reagiraju na različite nokse. Rinosinuitis predstavlja značajni javnozdravstveni problem zbog velike prevalencije, mogućih komplikacija i utjecaja na kvalitetu života. Kronični rinosinuitis bolest je multifaktorijalne etiologije. Statistički gledano, 10% rinosinuitisa nije rinogeno, a oni su u pravilu odontogeni. Zbog bliskih anatomskih odnosa antruma i posteriornih maksilarnih zubi, odontogena upala mogući je uzrok maksilarnog sinuitisa. Od stomatologa se očekuje sposobnost razlikovanja
odontalgije zbog dentalnog uzroka i odontalgije zbog maksilarnog sinuitisa. Prepoznavanje razlike u simptomima važno je kako bi se spriječile nepotrebne stomatološke intervencije i bez odugovlačenja, pacijenta proslijedilo otorinolaringologu. Odontogeni rinosinuitis ne može se izliječiti bez izliječenja zubnog procesa te je nužna suradnja otorinolaringologa i stomatologa.

Abstract (english)

Paranasal sinuses are cavities in the bones of the head formed by the process of pneumatization. All pneumatized spaces communicate with upper airways. In this way, they ventilate, exchange air and drain away excess mucus. Areas of visceral cranium that have lost their active role due to changes in function during evolution are resorbed during bone remodeling. Due to the close connection of nasal mucosa and sinuses, they react to different noxes at the same time. Rhinosinusitis is a significant public health problem due to its high prevalence, possible complications and impact on the quality of life. Chronic rhinosinusitis is a disease of multifactorial etiology. Statistically, 10% of rhinosinusitises are not rhinogenic, and are typically odontogenic. Due to close anatomical relations of the antrum and posterior maxillary teeth, odontogenic infection is a possible cause of maxillary sinusitis. Dentists are expected to be able to distinguish between odontalgia due to a dental cause and odontalgia due to maxillary sinusitis. Recognizing the difference in symptoms is important to prevent unnecessary dental
interventions and refer the patient to an otorhinolaryngologist without delay. Odontogenic rhinosinusitis cannot be cured without curing the dental process, and the cooperation of an otorhinolaryngologist and a dentist is necessary.

• Keywords: novotvorine maksilarnog sinusitisa; zubobolja
• Keywords (english): Maxillary Sinusitis Neoplasms; Toothache
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:127:681717
• Study programme: Title: dental medicine; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: doktor/doktorica dentalne medicine (doktor/doktorica dentalne medicine)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2021-10-05 08:00:07