Usporedba prezivljavanja implantata pod pokrovnom protezom s obzirom na njihov broj i dimenzije

master's thesis

• Title (english): Comparison of implant survival under an overdenture with respect to their number and dimensions
• Author: Ana-Marija Drašković
• Mentor: Nikola Petričević (mentor)
• Committee member: Nikola Petričević (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Sanja Peršić Kiršić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Davor Illeš (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; School of Dental Medicine; (Department of Removable Prosthodontics); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2020-09-17, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE; Dental Medicine; Prosthetic Dentistry

Abstract

Pokrovna proteza na implantatima mobilna je proteza retinirana razliˇcitim brojem i dimenzijama implantata. Pokrovne proteze retinirane implantatima mobilni su protetski
nadomjesci koji se retencijskim elementima sidre na implantatima. One predstavljaju
jednu od terapijskih opcija potpune bezubosti.
Niz godina potpune proteze predstavljaju konvencionalno rjeˇsenje za terapiju potpune
bezubosti. Dijelu pacijenata kojima potpune proteze ne predstavljaju zadovoljavaju´ce
rjeˇsenje danas moˇzemo ponuditi alternativu: pokrovne proteze poduprte implantatima.
Za donju ˇceljust se, zbog ˇcestog nezadovoljstva pacijenata potpunim protezama, pokrovna
proteza poduprta implantatima predlaˇze kao terapija izbora.
Kratki implantati pojavili su se na trˇziˇstu kao alternativna opcija kojom bi se smanjila ili
eliminirala potreba za vertikalnim augmentacijskim postupcima, koje su ˇcesto povezane
s dodatnim troˇskom, duˇzim vremenom terapije i ve´cim rizikom za razvoj komplikacija.
Uski implantati imaju prednost naspram standardnih u situacijama smanjenog meziodistalnog prostora i reducirane ˇsirine alveolarnog grebena. To bi moglo pomo´ci starijim
pacijentima i medicinski kompromitiranim pacijentima jer bi ukljuˇcivalo manje invazivan
kirurˇski postupak.
Prednosti terapije potpune bezubosti pokrovnim protezama poduprtim implantatima
pove´cana je retencija i stabilnost mobilnih proteza, poboljˇsanje ˇzvaˇcne i fonetske funkcije,
poboljˇsanje udobnosti i zadovoljstva pacijenta istim ˇsto rezultira i pove´canom kvalitetom
ˇzivota.

Abstract (english)

Overdenture on implants is a mobile prosthesis retained with different number of implants
of various dimensions. Implant-retained overdenture is a mobile prosthetic replacement
anchored to the implants by retention elements. It represents one of the treatment options
for complete edentulousness.
For many years, complete dentures have been a convenient solution for the treatment
of complete edentulousness. Today, for patients for whom complete dentures are not an
option, we can offer overdenture supported by implants as an alternative solution. For
the lower jaw, due to the patients’ frequent dissatisfaction with complete dentures, an
implant-supported denture is proposed as the therapy of choice.
Short implants have appeared on the market as an alternative option to reduce or eliminate
the need for vertical augmentation procedures, which are often associated with additional
cost, longer therapy, and a higher risk of developing complications. Narrow-diameter implants have an advantage over standard ones in situations of reduced mesiodistal space and
reduced alveolar ridge width. This could help elderly patients and medically compromised
patients as it would involve a less invasive surgical procedure.
The advantages of therapy of complete edentulousness with implant-supported dentures
are increased retention and stability of mobile prostheses, improvement of masticatory
and phonetic function, improvement of patient comfort and satisfaction with the same,
which results in increased quality of life.

• Keywords: zubne proteze; prekrivajuće; zubni implantati
• Keywords (english): Denture; Overlay; Dental Implants
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:127:383300
• Study programme: Title: dental medicine; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: doktor/doktorica dentalne medicine (doktor/doktorica dentalne medicine)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2021-01-15 13:12:43