Biokermički materijali u endodonciji

master's thesis

• Title (english): Bioceramics in endodontic treatment
• Author: Aleksandra Kramberger
• Mentor: Ivica Anić (mentor)
• Committee member: Ivica Anić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ivona Bago (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Dragana Gabrić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; School of Dental Medicine; (Department of Endodontics and Restorative Dentistry); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2018-09-27, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE; Dental Medicine

Abstract

Endodontsko liječenje zubi je postupak obrade korijenskog kanala kojime uklanjamo bakterije, ostatke pulpe te patološki promijenjeno tkivo. Korijenski kanal zatim punimo nadomjesnim materijalom koji brtvi prostor korijenskoga kanala ne dopuštajući ponovno naseljavanje mikrorganizama. U tu svrhu najčešće se koriste gutaperka i različiti cementi za punjenje korijenskih kanala, a u posljednje vrijeme i biokeramički materijali. Biokeramičke materijale dijelimo u dvije skupine: kalcij-fosfatno-silikatne biokeramike, te kalcij-silikatne biokeramike. Njihova svojstva biokompatibilnosti, sposobnost stvaranja hidroksiapatita te reparacija i regeneracija tkiva bitni su čimbenici kod izbora što kompatibilnijeg materijala za endodontsko punjenje korijenskoga kanala.

Abstract (english)

Endodontic treatment of the teeth is a process in which with root canal instrumentation, bacteria, pulp residues and pathologically changed tissues are removed. The root canal is then filled with a substitute material that seals the entire root canal for the purpose of protecting it from bacteria penetration. The most commonly used materials are gutta-percha, various root canal filling cements, and recently, bio-ceramic materials. We divide them into two groups, calcium phosphate-silicate bioceramics, and calcium-silicate bioceramics. Their properties of biocompatibility, the ability to produce hydroxyapatite, tissue reperation and regeneration are essential factors in choosing the most compatible material for endodontic filling of the root canal.

• Keywords: biokeramički materijali; biokompatibilnost; biokeramike; endodontsko punjenje
• Keywords (english): bioactive materials; MTA; Biodentine; bioceramics; retrograde filling
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:127:778883
• Study programme: Title: dental medicine; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: doktor/doktorica dentalne medicine (doktor/doktorica dentalne medicine)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Public note: Rad izvorno dostavljen kao word dokument.
• Created on: 2019-01-02 10:49:43