Mukogingivana i estetska parodontna kirurgija

master's thesis

• Title (english): Mucogingival and aesthetic periodontal surgery
• Author: Mila Knežević
• Mentor: Andrej Aurer (mentor)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; School of Dental Medicine; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2005, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE; Dental Medicine

Abstract

Mukogingivna i estetska parodontna kirurgija operativni su zahvati kojima se provodi korekcija mekih i potpornih tkiva zuba. Različitim zahvatima omogućava rješavanje mnogih funkcijskih i estetskih problema pacijenata kao što su: prekrivanje ogoljelih korjenova zuba uzrokovanih recesijom te smanjivanje zubne preosjetljivosti, ispravljanje nejednake linije gingive, produživanje krune zuba, produbljivanje vestibuluma usne šupljine i prikazivanje krune zuba koja se nalazi ispod razine gingive. Jedan od najizvođenijih zahvata je postavljanje slobodnog gingivnog transplantata, jer gingivno i palatinalno meko tkivo zadržavaju svoj osnovni oblik i nakon transplantacije pa je moguće dobro planirati postoperativne rezultate. Postoje različite vrste operacija te regenerativne tehnike. Komplikacije nakon zahvata su moguće, ali se mogu spriječiti redovitim kontrolama te pridržavanjem uputa liječnika pogotovo u razdoblju cijeljenja tkiva do mjesec dana nakon operacije. Osim rješavanja akutnih problema, takvi zahvati dugoročno održavaju zdravlje usne šupljine pacijenta prevenirajući upale, nastanak karijesa te gubitak kosti i zuba.

Abstract (english)

Mucogingival and esthetic periodontal surgery are types of procedures designed to amend soft and supportable tissues surrounding the teeth. Different procedures open up numerous possibilities for solving functional and esthetic problems such as: covering exposed roots due to gum recession and reduction of tooth sensitivity, correcting uneven gum line, crown lengthening, deepening the vestibule and exposing teeth below the gum line. One of the most common procedures is a free gingival grafting because gingival and palatal soft tissues keep their basic form even after the grafting and, therefore, make
postoperative results planning easier. There are different types of mucogingival surgery and regenerative tehniques.
Postoperative complications are possible, but can be prevented with regular checkups and consultations with patient's doctor. Postoperative process of close monitoring of a patient is essential during the healing period for a month following the surgery.
In addition to handling acute problems, those types of procedures maintain oral health by preventing from inflammations, caries, bone and tooth loss.

• Keywords: parodontologija; oralna kirurgija
• Keywords (english): Periodontology; Oral Surgery
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:127:026898
• Study programme: Title: Integrated undergraduate and graduate university study of Dental Medicine; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: doktor dentalne medicine (doktor dentalne medicine)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2024-09-12 10:56:44