Medikamenti u endodonciji

master's thesis

• Title (english): Medicaments in Endodontics
• Author: Martina Besek
• Mentor: Nada Galić (mentor)
• Committee member: Nada Galić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ana Andabak Rogulj (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Ketij Mehulić (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; School of Dental Medicine; (Department of Endodontics and Restorative Dentistry); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2021-09-21, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE; Dental Medicine; Endodonics and Restorative Dentistry

Abstract

Uključenost mikroorganizama u patogenezu pulpnih i periradikularnih bolesti dobro je poznata. Endodontsku infekciju potrebno je liječiti kauzalno, eradikacijom mikroorganizama iz sustava korijenskih kanala i stvaranjem okoliša u kojem bakterije ne mogu preživjeti. Mehanička instrumentacija korijenskih kanala, kojom se uklanja nekrotično i inficirano tkivo te oblikuje kanal glavni je dio endodontskog zahvata, međutim nije sposobna ukloniti sve uzročnike i dezinficirati kanal bez upotrebe različitih medikamenta, tekućina za ispiranje i intrakanalnih uložaka. Nerijetko je endodontska infekcija popraćena osjećajem boli, u tom slučaju potrebno ordinirati neki od analgetika, ovisno o razini boli. U težim slučajevima endodontska infekcija može biti praćena oticanjem mekih tkiva i pojavom sistemnih znakova infekcije što zahtijeva propisivanje antibiotske terapije.

Abstract (english)

The involvement of microorganisms in the pathogenesis of pulp and periradicular diseases is well known. Endodontic infection needs to be treated with causal therapy, by eradication of the microorganisms from the root canal system and by creating environment in which bacterium are unable to survive. The mechanical root canal instrumentation, which removes necrotic and infected tissue and shapes the canal, is the main part of endodontic treatment, however it is not capable of removing all pathogens and disinfecting the canal without using various medicaments, irrigating solutions and intracanal dressings. The endodontic infection is often followed by pain, therefore it is necessary to ordinate one of the analgesics, depending on the level of pain. In severe cases endodontic infection can be followed by swelling of the soft tissues and systemic infection signs which require prescribing an antibiotic therapy.

• Keywords: endodoncija; bolesti zubne pulpe; dentalna fokalna infekcija; mikrobiološka pojava; sredstva za ispiranje korijenskog kanala
• Keywords (english): Endodontics; Dental Focal Infection; Root Canal Irrigants
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:127:947834
• Study programme: Title: dental medicine; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: doktor/doktorica dentalne medicine (doktor/doktorica dentalne medicine)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2021-11-23 07:44:04