Važnost pečaćenja fisura za oralno zdravlje u djece

master's thesis

• Title (english): IMPORTANCE OF FISSURE SEALING FOR ORAL HEALTH IN CHILDREN
• Author: Amanda Dudović
• Mentor: Dubravka Negovetić-Vranić (mentor)
• Committee member: Dubravka Negovetić-Vranić (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Andreja Carek (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Silvana Jukić Krmek (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; School of Dental Medicine; (Department of Paediatric and Preventive Dentistry); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2017-09-26, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE; Dental Medicine; Children's and Preventive Dental Medicine

Abstract

Fisure i jamice na okluzalnim plohama pretkutnjaka i kutnjaka su jedno od predilekcijskih mjesta za nastanak karijesa zbog svoje specifične morfologije. Prevencija karijesa kod djece se provodi na razne načine i raznim sredstvima koji sadržavaju fluoride. U ovome radu posvetili smo se važnosti pečaćenja fisura za oralnom zdravlje djece. Pečati su materijali kojima zalijevamo fisure, i tako stvaramo sloj koji onemogućuje zadržavanje hrane i bakterija. Materijali za pečaćenje se koriste prema uputama proizvođača i znanju kliničara. Uz pravilno postavljene indikacije i kontraindikacije odabiremo zub za pečaćenje fisura. Postupak pečaćenja fisura treba provoditi kroz korake koji su u ovome radu objašnjeni. Temeljem efikasnosti pečaćenja fisura dolazi do istraživanja mogućnosti pečaćenja aproksimalnih ploha. Postupak se još uvijek koristi na sveučilištima i specijalističkim klinikama na razini istraživanja. Postupak ima potencijal da postane ritual u svakodnevnoj praksi doktora dentalne medicine. Pečatni ispun je kombinacija minimalno invazivne preparacije karijesa u fisurama s postupkom pečaćenjem fisura. Nacionalni programi predlažu brojne ciljeve i programe za prevenciju od karijesa. Pečaćenjem fisura postižemo vrlo visoku redukciju karijesa, stoga je postupak svrstan kao najbolja opcija u prevenciji okluzalog karijesa.

Abstract (english)

Pits and fissures on the occlusal surfaces of premolars and molars are one of the predominant places of caries because of its specific morphology. Caries prevention in children is carried out in various ways and with various fluorinated agents. In this paper, we address the importance of fissure sealing in children as a way of preventing the development of caries. Fissure sealants are the materials that we pour on a tooth and thus create a layer that prevents food and bacteria from getting stuck in grooves. Sealant materials are used according to the manufacturer's instructions and the skill of the clinician. After indications and contraindications are properly set, we choose the tooth to seal fissures. The procedure of sealing the fissure should be carried out through the steps outlined in this paper. The efficacy of fissure sealing opens the door to researching the possibilities of sealing approximal surfaces. The technique is used at universities and specialist clinics still at a research level. Seal filling is a combination of minimally invasive caries preparation in fissures with fission-sealing procedure.
National programs propose a number of goals and programs to prevent caries, and fissure sealing is considered the most effective procedure for the prevention of occlusal caries.

• Keywords: Karijes; prevencija; pečaćenje fisure
• Keywords (english): Caries; prevention; fissure sealing
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:127:291217
• Study programme: Title: dental medicine; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: doktor/doktorica dentalne medicine (doktor/doktorica dentalne medicine)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2018-01-17 13:05:01