Ekstremna atrofija alveolarnog nastavka donje čeljusti kao indikacija za usađivanje implantata

master's thesis

• Title (english): Extreme alveolar process atrophy of mandible as indication for implant osteotomy
• Author: Sanja Istenić
• Mentor: Jakša Grgurević (mentor)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; School of Dental Medicine; Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2005, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE; Dental Medicine

Abstract

Dentalna implantologija se bazira na Branemarkovom otkriću osteintegracije odnosno izravnoj strukturalnoj vezi implantata i okolne kosti. To revolucionarno otkriće utrlo je put ka uspjehu svim dotadašnjim neuspješnim pokušajima izradbe dovoljno stabilnog mobilnog protetskog nadomjestka na nedovoljnoj koštanoj podlozi. Implanto-protetska rehabilitacija bazira se na izradi mobilnoprotetskog ili fiksnoprotetskog nadomjestka. Kao sredstva za retenciju i stabilizaciju mobilnoprotetskog nadomjestka primjenjuju se prečke, kopče, magneti i teleskopske krunice. Oni predstavljaju patrice dok se matrica nalazi u samoj protezi i retinira na patricu. Fiksni nadomjestak predstavlja most koji se retinira na implantatima ili cementiranjem ili vijkom i koji može nadoknaditi ili nedostatak većeg broja zuba ili kompletnu bezubu čeljust. Da li će se stanje donje bezubosti riješiti mobilnoprotetskom ili fiksnoprotetskom suprastrukturom ovisi o nekoliko čimbenika: o stanju kosti, dobi pacijenta, međučeljusnim odnosima, patološkim stanjima u čeljusti, samim željama pacijenta te financijskim mogućnostima

Abstract (english)

Dental implantology is based on Branemarks discovery osteointegration, that is, on a direct structural connection the implant with the adjacent bone. This revolutionary discovery paved the way to success to all earlier unsuccessful attempts of making a suitable stabile mobile prosthetic substitute on an insufficient bone basis. An implant-prosthetic rehabilitation is based on forming mobile or fixedprosthetic substitute. Rungs, buckles, magnets and telescopic crowns are applied as means for retention and stabilization of the mobileprosthetic substitute. They represent the patrix, while the matrix is placed in the prosthesis itself and it retines on the patrix. Fixed substitute represents a bridge, which is retined on implants whether by
cementing or with a screw, which can compensate the deficiency of a larger number of teeth or a completely toothless jaw.
Whether a total edentulous mandibule would be solved with the mobileprosthetic or fixedprosthetic suprastructure depends on several factors: condition of a jawbone, patients age, intermaxillar relations, pathological status in a jaw and wishes and
financial potentials of a patient.

• Keywords: zubni implantati; gubitak alveolarne kosti; donja čeljust
• Keywords (english): Dental Implants; Alveolar Bone Loss; Mandible
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:127:705850
• Study programme: Title: Integrated undergraduate and graduate university study of Dental Medicine; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: doktor dentalne medicine (doktor dentalne medicine)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Closed access
• Created on: 2024-09-11 09:31:56