Crvenilo lica: diferencijalna dijagnoza, dijagnostika i liječenje

master's thesis

• Title (english): Redness of the face: differential diagnosis, diagnostics and treatment
• Author: Stela Salopek
• Mentor: Marija Buljan (mentor)
• Committee member: Marija Buljan (predsjednik povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Majda Vučić (član povjerenstva)
• Committee member: Božana Lončar Brzak (član povjerenstva)
• Granter: University of Zagreb; School of Dental Medicine; (Chair of Dermatovenerology); Zagreb
• Defense date and country: 2022-07-15, Croatia
• Scientific / art field, discipline and subdiscipline: BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE; Clinical Medical Sciences; Dermatovenerology

Abstract

Crvenilo lica kliničko je obilježje mnogobrojnih dermatoza kao i fizioloških promjena u
vaskularnom sustavu tijela i sistemskih bolesti. Eritem je najčešće posljedica upalnih procesa koji
se događaju u koži migriranjem upalnih stanica i uzrokovanjem vaskularnih promjena.
Dermatovenerolog može već na temelju kliničkog pregleda i anamneze pacijenta u većini slučajeva
dijagnosticirati o kojoj se bolesti radi. Diferencijalno dijagnostički postoji širok spektar bolesti koje
se očituju eritemom lica, a u najčešće od njih ubrajaju se sljedeće: rozaceja, dermatomikoze,
seboroični dermatitis, perioralni dermatitis, fotodermatoze, alergijske reakcije i reakcije
uzrokovane lijekovima. Uloga stomatologa nije dijagnosticiranje i liječenje dermatoza koje se
očituju eritemom lica, ali je znanje o najčešćim dijagnozama korisno zbog savjetovanja pacijenta i
upućivanja na daljnju obradu specijalista. U ovome radu opisane su neke od najčešćih dermatoza
koje uzrokuju pojavu eritema lica njihova klinička slika, dijagnostika, diferencijalna dijagnoza i
terapijski postupci.

Abstract (english)

Facial redness is a clinical feature of numerous dermatoses as well as physiological changes in the
body's vascular system and systemic diseases. Erythema is often the result of inflammatory
processes that manifest in the skin as a migration of inflammatory cells and by causing vascular
changes. In most cases, a dermatovenerologist can give a diagnosis of the disease based on a
clinical examination and the patient's anamnesis. In differential diagnosis, there is a wide range of
diseases manifested by facial erythema, the most common of which are rosacea, dermatomycoses,
seborrheic dermatitis, perioral dermatitis, photodermatoses, allergic reactions and reactions caused
by drugs. The dentist's role is not to diagnose and treat dermatoses manifested by facial erythema,
but the knowledge of the most common diagnoses is useful for patient counseling and referral to
specialists for further treatment. This thesis describes some of the most common dermatoses that
cause facial erythema, their clinical manifestations, diagnosis, differential diagnosis and
therapeutic procedures.

• Keywords: eritem; lice; kožne bolesti
• Keywords (english): erythema; face; skin diseases
• Language: croatian
• URN:NBN: urn:nbn:hr:127:611732
• Study programme: Title: dental medicine; Study programme type: university; Study level: integrated undergraduate and graduate; Academic / professional title: doktor/doktorica dentalne medicine (doktor/doktorica dentalne medicine)
• Type of resource: Text
• File origin: Born digital
• Access conditions: Open access
• Created on: 2022-10-12 10:36:56